Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL)
Duration
2-3 hours
Hospital Stay
3-5 days
Recovery
Most patients are discharged within 2-3 days
Est. Cost
₹80,000 - ₹2,00,000
📋Overview
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a minimally invasive procedure to remove large kidney stones (typically >2cm) that cannot be treated with other methods. It involves making a small incision in the back to access the kidney directly. This is the gold standard for complex stone burdens.
⚠️When Is It Needed?
Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL) may be recommended when conservative treatments have not been effective. Common reasons include: kidney pain, blood in urine, recurrent stones. Your doctor will evaluate your specific condition through physical examination and diagnostic tests to determine if this surgery is the right option for you.
Common Symptoms:
🔬Procedure Summary
1) General anesthesia is administered. 2) A small incision (<1cm) is made in the flank. 3) A tract is created into the kidney under X-ray or ultrasound guidance. 4) A nephroscope is inserted to visualize the stone. 5) The stone is fragmented using laser or pneumatic energy and fragments are suctioned out. 6) A small tube (nephrostomy) may be placed for drainage overnight.
✅Preparation Checklist
Before Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL): 1) Complete all required pre-operative tests and evaluations, 2) Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements, 3) Follow fasting instructions (typically no food/drink after midnight before surgery), 4) Arrange for transportation and post-operative care at home, 5) Prepare your home for recovery with necessary supplies.
🏠Recovery & Post-Op Care
Recovery Timeline
Most patients are discharged within 2-3 days. The small incision heals quickly with minimal scarring. You can return to desk work in 1 week and strenuous activities in 3-4 weeks. Drinking plenty of fluids is essential to prevent recurrence.
Post-Operative Care Tips
After Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL): 1) Take prescribed medications as directed, 2) Keep the surgical site clean and dry, 3) Watch for signs of infection (increased pain, redness, fever, discharge), 4) Follow activity restrictions and gradually increase activity as advised, 5) Attend all follow-up appointments, 6) Contact your doctor immediately if you experience concerning symptoms.
⚡Risks & Complications
As with any surgical procedure, Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL) carries potential risks including bleeding, infection, adverse reaction to anesthesia, blood clots, and procedure-specific complications. Your surgeon will discuss these risks in detail and take all necessary precautions to minimize them.
Note: All surgical procedures carry some level of risk. Your surgeon will discuss specific risks based on your individual health profile.
💰Cost & Insurance
Estimated Cost Range
₹80,000 - ₹2,00,000
*Costs vary by city, hospital, and complexity
Insurance Coverage
Usually Covered
*Check with your insurance provider for specifics
Cashless Treatment: Many of our partner hospitals offer cashless treatment for insured patients. Contact us to check eligibility and hospital tie-ups.
❓Frequently Asked Questions
How long does Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL) take?
What is the recovery time for Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL)?
Is Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL) covered by insurance?
What are the alternatives to Kidney Stone Removal (PCNL)?
Medical Disclaimer: Information provided on this website is for general awareness only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.