Hemorrhoidectomy

Hemorrhoidectomy is surgery to remove severe internal or external hemorrhoids. It is the most effective treatment for recurring or painful hemorrhoids that haven't responded to other treatments.

Hemorrhoidectomy may be recommended when conservative treatments have not been effective. Common reasons include: rectal bleeding, pain during bowel movements, itching. Your doctor will evaluate your specific condition through physical examination and diagnostic tests to determine if this surgery is the right option for you.

The swollen veins are tied off or excised. Techniques include excisional hemorrhoidectomy (cutting), stapled hemorrhoidopexy (lifting), or laser ablation (less painful). Spinal or general anesthesia is used.

Before Hemorrhoidectomy: 1) Complete all required pre-operative tests and evaluations, 2) Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements, 3) Follow fasting instructions (typically no food/drink after midnight before surgery), 4) Arrange for transportation and post-operative care at home, 5) Prepare your home for recovery with necessary supplies.

As with any surgical procedure, Hemorrhoidectomy carries potential risks including bleeding, infection, adverse reaction to anesthesia, blood clots, and procedure-specific complications. Your surgeon will discuss these risks in detail and take all necessary precautions to minimize them.